Logged off icon

 

Safety Critical Systems Club
For Everyone Working in System Safety

Safety Culture Working Group (SCWG)

 

Improving Safety Culture in Safety-Critical Industries

Safety culture is often cited as a major contributor to incidents and organisational performance,  yet many organisations still struggle with practical questions:

  • How do you measure safety culture objectively?
  • How do you move beyond compliance activity?
  • How do leaders influence culture?
  • How do you sustain a strong culture across teams and organisations?
  • How can we create environments where people speak up and concerns are acted upon?

The Safety Culture Working Group (SCWG) brings together professionals from across safety-critical sectors to share experiences, case studies, research, and practical approaches to improving safety culture.


What is Safety Culture?

“The safety culture of an organisation is the product of individual and group values, attitudes, perceptions, competencies, and patterns of behaviour that determine the commitment to, and the style and proficiency of, an organisation’s safety management system (within the overall business management system).”

Adapted from ACSNI Human Factors Study Group: Third report - Organising for safety HSE Books 1993


Our Purpose

The SCWG aims to:

  • Promote discussion and knowledge sharing across industries
  • Explore practical approaches for assessing and improving safety culture
  • Share real-world experiences and lessons learned
  • Support development of guidance and research
  • Build connections between practitioners, researchers, and organisations

Current Focus Areas & Activities

Current Focus Areas

Current activities and areas of interest include:

  • Measuring safety culture effectively
  • Developing repeatable and objective assessment approaches
  • Safety culture within engineering and product development teams
  • Leadership and board-level influence on safety culture
  • Safety culture across organisational boundaries and supply chains
  • Psychological safety and speaking-up cultures
  • Emerging challenges, including AI and changing ways of working

Current Activities

 The working group currently:

  • Holds regular online meetings and presentations
  • Shares industry case studies and lessons learned
  • Develops surveys and collaborative initiatives
  • Hosts invited speakers from industry and academia
  • Supports publication and dissemination of findings

Upcoming activities may include:

  • Industry-wide safety culture survey
  • Cross-sector benchmarking discussions
  • Development of practical guidance material

Join the Working Group

Membership is open to professionals with an interest in safety culture and safety-critical industries.

We welcome participation from sectors including:

  • Aerospace
  • Rail
  • Defence
  • Energy
  • Automotive
  • Healthcare
  • Industrial Systems
  • Academia

Meetings are held remotely via Microsoft Teams.

For information or to join:

anne.seldon@soteiraconsulting.com


Previous Presentations and Resources

Webinars and Presentations

Below are a selection of webinars and presentations organised by the Safety Culture Working Group

Date Topic Presenter
2021 Seminar: Safety Culture Developments SCWG
2021

Safety Culture Assessment and Improvement Survey

SCWG
Apr 2022

Accident Investigation and Safety Culture

Article from Safety Systems Vol 30 No. 2 - May 2022

SCWG
Nov 2022 Safety Culture at Leonardo Helicopters Richard Folkes
Feb 2023 Measuring safety culture: Practices and pitfalls Dr Kathryn Mearns
May 2023 Safety Culture practices in UK rail Paul Leach

 

Recommended Viewing / Reading

A selection of interesting articles and papers created by members of the working group.

Title Author
SAFETY CULTURE
Health and Safety Executive: Common Topic 4: Safety Culture Health & Safety Executive
Health and Safety Executive: Organisational Culture Health & Safety Executive
Assessing safety culture: recent developments and lessons learnt  Michael Wright
"Developing a framework for assessing workplace and product safety culture in BAE Systems"

Freyja Lockwood, Rebecca Canham, Michael Wright

What is Safety Culture? Paul Leach
How to develop a safe culture? Paul Leach, Russell Keir
I'm Ready to Develop my Culture: Now What? Paul Leach, Russell Keir
SECTOR GUIDANCE - RAIL
Safety Culture European Union Agency for Railways
Rail Safety and Standards Board's Safety Culture Guidance Rail Safety and Standards Board
SECTOR GUIDANCE - NUCLEAR
Safety Culture Guide for Inspectors Office for Nuclear Regulation
Traits of A Healthy Nuclear Safety Culture World Association of Nuclear Operators
Safety and Security Culture International Atomic Energy Agency
SECTOR GUIDANCE - ENERGY (INCL. OIL&GAS)
Safety Culture Toolkit Hearts & Minds
Safety Culture: "What is at stake"? Centre for Chemical Process Safety
Shaping safety culture through safety leadership International Association of Oil & Gas Producers (IOGP)
SECTOR GUIDANCE - AVIATION
CAA Safety Culture Guidance Civil Aviation Authority
Safety Culture Skybrary
Eurocontrol Just Culture Eurocontrol
SECTOR GUIDANCE - HEALTHCARE
Safety Culture NHS England
Improving Patient Safety Culture: A Practical Guide NHS England
Safety Culture: Learning from Best Practice NHS England

 


Latest Update

Summary of recent activities:

  • May 2026 - Working group refresh and restart
  • Upcoming May 2026 - SCSS 2027 Abstracts Discussions
  • June 2026 - Human Factors & Safety Culture Discussion - Nicola Fairburn Atkins-Realis